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We use it every day and yet few of us give the potential dangers associated with electricity a second thought. Saint John Energy is pleased to provide this Energy Safety Site to educate you and your family about electricity. These interactive pages have some great tips to keep yourself safe as well as games and educational resources that can be used in and out of the classroom to learn all about electricity.
Take a moment and check out our new site on Energy Efficiency too!
Electrical
Safety Indoors and Out
Electricity
takes the easiest path to the ground. If you touch electricity
and the ground at the same time, you become the path
and electricity will flow through you. Respect for electricity
is vital as carelessness could lead to serious injury.
The following are some important tips on using electricity
safely:
Indoors
- Never
overload electrical outlets as overloaded outlets
are a fire hazard. Have a qualified electrician repair all faulty outlets, fixtures and appliances
immediately.
- Always
unplug electrical appliances when cleaning or repairing
them. Even if turned off, you can receive an electrical
shock.
- Never
run electrical cords under rugs or carpets as
it could cause the cord to wear out and short circuit.
If you can't see the cord, you will not be able to
see any damage to it.
- Never
use frayed or cracked cords. Cord insulation keeps
electricity in the wires where it belongs. Regularly
check appliance power cords and connections for wear.
- Do
not touch bare wires or electrical contacts unless
the power has been disconnected.
- Never
insert a metal fork or knife into a toaster. Metal
conducts electricity and you could receive a shock.
If you must remove burnt toast, be sure to unplug
the toaster first.
- Replace
blown fuses with new fuses of the same amperage.
If a fuse repeatedly blows, consult a qualified electrician
as soon as possible.
- Never
stick anything but a plug into an electrical outlet.
- Be
very careful when using electrical items near water.
Electricity flows through water so keep hair
dryers, electric razors and other electrical appliances
away from sinks, bathtubs and wet hands.
- Use
Ground Fault Circuit Indicators (GFCI's) in bathrooms,
garages, near kitchen sinks and outdoors. GFCI's shut
off power in time to prevent a serious shock. If your
outlet has red and black "test" and "retest" buttons,
it has a GFCI. Portable GFCI's are also available.
- When
unplugging appliances, do not pull on the electrical
cord as it can cause damage that could result
in a possible short circuit.
- If
small children are in your home, put safety covers
on all electrical outlets that are within their
reach. Keep appliances and cords away from children.
- In
case of an electrical fire, NEVER use water, if
possible and safe to do so, unplug the appliance or
equipment. If the fire is small, use a fire extinguisher
made for use with electrical fires. If the fire is
not small, leave the house or area immediately. Call
9-1-1 to get help.
Outdoors
- Do
not attempt to trim trees that are touching power
lines, we offer a safe tree
trimming service free of charge.
- When
working under or near power lines, ensure you are
a safe distance (at least 3.6m or 12 ft) away
from the line. When in doubt, contact
us for assistance. Be careful when carrying
ladders or other long tools around your home and be
mindful of the power line from the utility pole to
your home.
- Never
climb power poles, transmission towers or fences surrounding
substations. Overhead wires and other tower equipment
carry very high voltage electricity.
- Pad
Mount Transformers (large green boxes found on
lawns or alleys) are sturdy metal cabinets containing
transformers. Never sit on or near them and
do not try to pry them open or dig around them. If
you find one that is unlocked or damaged, call Saint
John Energy immediately.
- Never
touch a fallen power line. If you see a power
line on the ground, STAY AWAY as it can be dangerous
even if it is not sparking. Report the situation to
Saint John Energy or 9-1-1 immediately.
- When
working with power tools, ensure that you select tools
designed for outdoor use. They should have heavier
wiring and be double-insulated or have three-way grounded
plugs.
- Do
not begin to "dig" without requesting Saint
John Energy's free "Call
Before you Dig" service, as you may dig
up a power line. If you hit an underground line you
could be seriously or fatally injured. You could also
be liable for damages.
- If
you are in an accident and hit a power pole, if
possible, stay inside the vehicle and wait for rescue
workers. If fire or other danger forces you out, jump
clear of any fallen lines without touching the vehicle
and the ground at the same time. Take care not to
fall backward toward the vehicle or the lines. Land
with your feet together and shuffle a long distance
away.
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